Melanargia galathea

(Linnaeus, 1758)

Marbled White

Description:
The Marbled White inhabits many different types of poor grassland that has not been fertilized. It is common in the southern part of its range, also on road verges and in agricultural areas. The butterflies need a lot of nectar, and are often seen on plants in bloom.
Various grass species, mostly fine-leaved, are used as food plants. The female usually just drops her eggs into the grass, sometimes while flying. The first instar caterpillar hibernates without eating first. In periods of hot weather, the other instars can also go without food. They pupate deep in the vegetation.
The Marbled White has one generation a year.

Habitat:
Dry siliceous grasslands
Dry calcareous grasslands
Mesophile grasslands

Similar species:
Melanargia russiae
Melanargia larissa
Melanargia lachesis

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